八年级英语第二卷第三单元太空之旅第一单元同步训练到了吗(外部研究版)
八年级下册——Module 3 Journey to space
Module 3 Unit 1第1课时检测卷
测试时间：10分钟
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. We live on the ______(地球).
2. What good ______(新闻)! We were excited when we heard of it.
3. It is a _______(模型) of the space station.
4. The man is a great ________(宇航员).
5. It is a new ________(行星) and we know nothing about it.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —How did you _____ the airport? —By taxi.
A. arrive B. get C. reach D. go
2. They ______ already ______ the classroom. Now the classroom is very clean.
A. will; clean B. did; clean C. have; cleaned D. are; cleaning
3. I have ______ watched the movie, but she hasn’t watched it _______.
A. already; already B. yet; yet C. already; yet D. yet; already
4. －Excuse me, could you please help me do the dishes? —_______.
A. No problem B. Yes, I do C. It’s a good idea D. Not at all
5. When you drive a car, you must drive slowly _______ keep safe.
A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. because of
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我经常上网搜寻信息。
I often go online and _______ _______ information.
2. 我还没有完成我的家庭作业。
I ______ _______ my homework _______.
3. 他起得很早，为的是能赶上早班公交车。
He got up early ______ _______ _____ catch the early bus.
4. 他们去过伦敦两次了。
They _______ ______ ______ London twice.
5. 那就是他们喜欢音乐的原因。
_____ ______ they love music.
Ⅳ. 连词成句
把下面的单词重新排列，连成语义完整、连贯的句子。
1. have, they, just, had, dinner
________________________________________________.
2. to, yet, been, no, one, has, Mars
________________________________________________.
3. late, again, I, was, that’s, why
________________________________________________.
4. sure, to, make, I’m, not, how, the, model, spaceship
________________________________________________.
5. cleaned, the, they, haven’t, yet, classroom
________________________________________________.
Ⅴ. 补全对话
从方框中选出合适的句子，填在对话空缺处，使对话内容完整、连贯。
A: Hello. This is Mike speaking. May I speak to Dennis, please?
B: Yes, speaking.
A: __1_________
B: I’m doing nothing. But I have just watched a video on the Internet.
A: __2_________
B: It’s great. And I have learned a lot from it.
A: What is the video about?
B: __3_________
A: Mars? I am very interested in it. Is there any life on Mars?
B: I think the answer is no.
A: __4_________
B: Yes, they have.
A: __5_________
B: Several months.
A: It’s really a long but exciting journey.
A. How long has it taken to get there?
B. What are you up to?
C. It’s about Mars.
D. Have the scientists sent a spaceship to Mars?
E. What do you think of the video?
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1. earth 2. news 3. model 4. astronaut 5. planet
Ⅱ. 1-5 CCCAB
Ⅲ. 1. search for 2. haven’t finished; yet 3. in order to 4. have been to 5. That’s why
Ⅳ. 1. They have just had dinner
2. No one has been to Mars yet
3. That’s why I was late again
4. I’m not sure how to make the model spaceship
5. They haven’t cleaned the classroom yet
Ⅴ. 1-5 BECDA
Module 3 Unit 1第2课时检测卷
测试时间：15分钟
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, 1 , exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do 2 differently.
On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity (重力) holds the food down and keep the water in the glass. 3 there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (飘浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink 4 .
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a 5 bag. They tie (捆绑) the bag to a wall 6 they won’t float away at night.
Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs 7 your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use their legs often. This is very 8 their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families 9 the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy 10 in the air.
1. A. play B. work C. sleep D. drink
2. A. it B. them C. one D. themselves
3. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
4. A. careless B. carelessly C. careful D. carefully
5. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepy
6. A. when B. while C. if D. so that
7. A. take B. carry C. bring D. get
8. A. good for B. bad for C. good at D. good with
9. A. on B. by C. with D. for
10. A. float B. floating C. floated D. to float
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical (热带) places near the Earth’s equator (赤道) , there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season. Each season brings changes. They are important to plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.
1. There are _______ seasons on Greenland (格陵兰岛) at the North Pole.
A. four B. three C. two D. one
2. Many animals ________ in spring.
A. have babies B. change color C. collect food D. stop growing
3. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in ________.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
4. The meaning of the underlined word “hibernation” is ________ in Chinese.
A. 迁徙 B. 寒冷 C. 储藏 D. 冬眠
5. _______ start when the day and night are the same length.
A. Spring and summer B. Summer and autumn
C. Autumn and winter D. Spring and autumn
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1-5 CBBDC 6-10 DBBAB
Ⅱ. 1-5 CABDD